A tear in the knee cartilage is medically called a meniscus tear.
The knee has a cartilage plate to connect the bones to each other and to reduce friction.
If the knee cartilage is torn and you have pain when you get up from sitting or your knee hurts, do not delay and go to the hospital for an MRI.
You need to have an MRI scan to find out how torn and how much the knee cartilage is torn, and the treatment method will vary depending on the damage.
If you have pain in the knee even if it is not the cartilage of the knee, get a detailed examination. It should not be taken too lightly because pain appears because something is wrong with the knee cartilage, ligaments, muscles, or bones.
In this article, we will look at the causes, symptoms, and treatment methods of knee cartilage tear. 무릎 연골 찢어짐 증상
What are the causes of knee cartilage tear?
Causes can be divided into two main categories. 좋은뉴스
1. Aging
As you get older, the cartilage in your knee wears down and ages, causing the cartilage to tear and rupture.
Because this cause is an inevitable part of aging, it is best to keep the knee cartilage healthy for a long time through muscle exercise and stretching exercises when the knee cartilage is healthy.
2. Impact and repeated use
There are a lot of cases where the knee cartilage is torn due to excessive use of the knee cartilage during exercise.
Exercising with a lot of jumping or stopping suddenly has a very bad effect on the knee cartilage.
Also, if there is a lot of load on the knee while climbing and descending, the knee cartilage may be torn or ruptured.
When descending after climbing, it is better to descend slowly, and if you have bad knees, descending backwards is one way. Coming down on the back puts less force on your knees, which can reduce the load on your knees.
So, what are the symptoms of a knee cartilage tear?
Symptoms can vary. It may appear with certain movements and may cause pain.
1. Pain
Pain may appear when using and moving the knee.
Pain is the most common pain in a tear in the knee cartilage. The pain can be especially painful when walking, going down stairs, or going downhill.
2. It doesn’t work well after bending and straightening the knee.
When the cartilage is torn and ruptured, the pain is so great that it is often difficult to bend and straighten the knee.
In this case, since the cartilage is already inflamed and the symptoms are severe, you must go to the hospital for an examination.
Don’t think the cost of the inspection is too expensive. Without testing, an accurate diagnosis cannot be made and proper treatment cannot be obtained.
How should I treat a knee cartilage tear?
First of all, the most important thing is to first undergo a detailed examination and find an accurate treatment method.
Because the treatment method for knee cartilage tear treatment may vary depending on the symptom stage, it is necessary to accurately analyze and diagnose the cause before treatment.
1. Medication
If the symptoms are not severe, the inflammation in the knee cartilage can be treated with medication.
2. Cartilage strengthening injection
If medication does not work, treatment can be given with injections to relieve the inflammation and then strengthen the cartilage.
Cartilage strengthening injections can be the basis for making cartilage stronger and healthier, so cartilage strengthening injections are also being treated a lot.
3. Surgery
If the cartilage damage is severe or torn a lot, surgery is required.
In surgery, the damaged cartilage can be excised and sutured using arthroscopy.
If the prognosis is good after surgery, you can perform activities without any difficulty in your daily life. However, it is recommended to refrain from excessive movements or bad habits that damage the knee cartilage.
This article is about the treatment, symptoms and causes of knee cartilage tear.
If the knee cartilage is torn, you must go to the hospital for examination and treatment. If the cartilage is torn and not treated, it can lead to degenerative arthritis as a complication later, so it is the wisest way to seek treatment right away when there is pain.
If your knee hurts too much or doesn’t bend, and if you hear a popping sound due to a lock in your knee, suspect a torn or ruptured knee cartilage. If it hurts to the point of not being able to walk, or if it does not work well after sitting down, treatment is a must.